It’s all very well for me to do Color Spotlights identifying my favorite version of each color, but it can be hard to collate and use information when you’re standing in the watercolor aisle at the art store. Every shop seems to carry different brands. I’ll find myself with a rare chance to stock up on, say, Holbein loose tubes, unable to remember which colors I actually preferred from Holbein. So I’ve made a list of my favorites by brand; and I thought I’d share it with you!
A few caveats:
- This list is subjective, my preferred colors per brand, which may or may not be yours. Click through to see the Color Spotlights comparing other brands and explaining my reasoning.
- I haven’t tried every color in these brands, so there could be missing options.
- I haven’t tried every brand. Some big ones are notably absent. Sometimes this is due to location, availability, cost, format (I prefer tubes to pans), or ingredients (I have tended to avoid honey-based paints because they don’t stay hard on my travel palette.)
- The brand lists are roughly in standard order, yellow to red to blue to green to neutrals, not in order of preference.
- There are more colors listed than you need. The fact that, say, Viridian is listed under Winsor & Newton merely means that I think WN’s is the best Viridian I’ve tried, not that Viridian is necessarily a color you must have. There are a lot of palette-slot duplicates — colors that are so similar that you don’t need both.
Favorite Colors By Brand
Any Brand
I have no preference or my preferences are very mild. Your favorite brand, or whatever brand is easiest/cheapest for you to get, is probably fine here.
- Hansa Yellow Light (PY3)
- Hansa Yellow Medium (PY97)
- Imidazolone Yellow (PY154)
- Benzimida Orange (PO62)
- Pyrrol Orange (PO73)
- Quinacridone Red (PR209) – aka Quin Coral
- Quinacridone Rose (PV19) – slight preference for Da Vinci Red Rose Deep or WN Permanent Rose, but I usually like all of them
- Phthalo Blue (PB15:3 Green Shade or Red Shade)
- Phthalo Green (PG7 Blue Shade or PG36 Yellow Shade)
- Chromium Oxide Green (PG17)
Da Vinci Artists’ Watercolor
Especially beautiful earth tones and granulating blues; good all-around basic brand for most colors. This is also my default brand for a lot of “good in any brand” colors.
- Da Vinci Red (PR254)
- Alizarin Crimson Quinacridone (PV19) – lightfast PR83 alternative
- Ultramarine Blue (PB29) – nice middle of the road (neither french nor green shade)
- Ultramarine Blue Green Shade (PB29) – cobalt alternative
- Cobalt Blue (PB28) – my favorite Cobalt Blue; bold, low granulation
- Cerulean Blue Genuine (PB36) – my favorite Cerulean; cool-toned, moderate granulation
- Yellow Ochre (PY43)
- Gold Ochre (PY42, PY83) – brighter/yellower ochre mix
- Raw Sienna (PBr7)
- Raw Sienna Deep (PY42) – actually a yellow ochre that’s transparent, granulating, muted; similar to DS MANS (but different pigment)
- Burnt Umber (PBr7)
- Raw Umber (PBr7)
- Burnt Sienna Deep (PR101) – burnt sienna alternative; orangey tone; low granulation
- Indian Red (PR101)
- Violet Iron Oxide (PR101)
Daniel Smith Extra Fine Watercolor
Originally my go-to brand, still my favorite for several colors that (I believe) are especially good in this brand (or maybe I’m just used to them).
- Hansa Yellow Deep (PY65) – for that bright mango color
- Rich Green Gold (PY129)
- Pyrrol Scarlet (PR255)
- Perylene Red (PR178)
- Bordeaux (PV32) – brand exclusive
- Perylene Violet (PV29)
- Quinacridone Magenta (PR202)
- Quinacridone Violet (PV19) – warmer/more magenta-ish than most
- Indanthrone Blue (PB60) – more purpley than most brands
- Manganese Blue Hue (PB15)
- Quinacridone Gold (PY150, PO48)
- Monte Amiata Natural Sienna (PBr7) – yellow ochre or raw sienna alternative
- Transparent Red Oxide (PR101) – muted, granulating version
- Lunar Earth (PBr11) – extremely granulating
- Van Dyck Brown (PBr7) – darker Raw Umber alternative
- Quinacridone Burnt Orange (PO48) – pigment discontinued worldwide but DS seems to still be offering it
- Quinacridone Burnt Scarlet (PR206) – pigment discontinued worldwide but DS seems to still be offering it
- Deep Scarlet (PR175) – my pick for a PR206 replacement
Holbein
Holbein Artists’ Watercolor
- Aureolin (PY154, PY175, PY150)
- Permanent Yellow Deep (PY74, PY83)
- Isoindolinone Yellow Deep (PY110)
- Pyrrol Rubine (PR264)
- Quinacridone Magenta (PR122)
- Indigo (PBk6, PB15, PR122)
- Payne’s Grey (PBk6, PB15, PR122)
- Imidazolone Brown (PBr25)
Holbein Gouache
My favorite gouache brand, smooth & opaque
- Primary White (PW6)
- Lemon Yellow (PY3)
- Primary Yellow (PY3, PY74)
- Marigold (PY83)
- Primary Magenta (PR122)
- Primary Cyan (PB15)
- Turquoise Green (PG7, PW6)
- Permanent Green Deep (PG7, PY3)
MaimeriBlu Artists’ Watercolor
- Potter’s Pink (PR233)
Mijello Mission Gold Watercolor
- Green Gold (PY150) – nickel azo yellow version
- Perylene Maroon (PR179)
- Bright Opera (PR122, BV10) – brighter and less granulating than most Opera Pink
- Ultramarine Deep (PB29, PV15) – deep, bold, violet-toned (Ultramarine Light is almost the same color, just without the PV15)
- Payne’s Gray – Most bluey (even more so than WN)
Rembrandt Artists’ Watercolor
Schmincke
Schmincke Horadam Aquarell (Watercolor)
- Transparent Orange (PO71) – brighter and less red than most Transparent Pyrrol Orange
- Volcano Red (PR108) – only granulating red I know of
- Cobalt Turquoise (PG50) – brighter than most Cobalt Teal, my favorite
- Transparent Brown (PBr41) – brand-exclusive color, transparent warm/reddish brown, similar to PBr25
Schmincke Horadam Gouache
A favorite brand for gouache. Great consistency and dries matte.
- Titanium White (PW6) – best for use in the pan (doesn’t flake as much as most gouache)
- Vermilion Hue (PR255)
Sennelier
- Yellow Sophie (PY93) – unusual pigment; hue between hansa light & medium
- Prussian Blue (PB27) – a bit brighter than most
Winsor & Newton
WN Professional Watercolor
- Winsor Lemon (PY175)
- Lemon Yellow Deep (PY159) – granulating yellow; rare pigment
- Winsor Violet (PV23) – my goldilocks Dioxazine Violet, neither dull nor sticky
- Smalt/Dumont’s Blue (PV15) – unusual bluish Ultramarine Violet
- Ultramarine Green Shade (PB29) – light low-granulation ultramarine, closest one I know of to a Cobalt hue
- Phthalo Turquoise (PB16) – a bit darker/deeper-ranged than most PB16
- Viridian (PG18)
- Gold Ochre (PY43) – yellow ochre version with deep orangey color
- Magnesium Brown (PY119) – bright granulating earth orange, similar to PBr11
- Payne’s Gray (PB15, PBk6, PV19) – more bluey than most versions
- Perylene Green (PBk31)
WN Cotman Watercolor (Student Grade)
If you want student grade watercolor (e.g. because it’s cheaper), this is a good brand and a good way to try various colors. They are all going to be less intense (more binder/filler, less pigment per ounce) than a professional artist grade, but that may just mean you have to use more paint. When working with student grade paint, I find painting from the tube more satisfying than using dry paint.
Here are my picks for favorite Cotman colors that I still have affection for after moving to artist grade.
- Lemon Yellow (PY175) – if you can afford to go for artist grade for yellows, I would, as they can be weak/watery in student grade, but I like the hue of this one which is the same as my pick Winsor Lemon.
- Permanent Rose (PV19) – same hue as WN Pro Permanent Rose; weaker than pro grade but still good from the tube.
- Purple Lake (PV19) – still my favorite hue for a quin violet, with no equivalent in the pro line. (WN Permanent Magenta is much bluer)
- Intense Phthalo Blue (PB15:3) – Phthalo/Winsor Blue is so strong that it’s just fine in student grade; if anything being a bit weaker makes it easier to handle.
- Prussian Blue (PB27) – Pleasant deep/muted hue. I like this hue better than the pro version for some reason, but this is just aesthetic preference. Noticeably weaker compared to pro – definitely one to paint from the tube.
- Viridian Hue (PG7) – this is Phthalo/Winsor Green Blue Shade, see note above on phthalo blue.
- Intense Phthalo Green (PG36) – an economical way to try Phthalo/Winsor Green Yellow Shade.
- Earth tones (Yellow Ochre, Burnt Sienna, Burnt Umber etc) – these seem about equivalent to the WN pro versions. I don’t really like these in WN generally – my preference is for the Da Vinci – but I don’t think you lose anything by going student grade over pro here, especially just to try them out.
WN Designers’ Gouache
WN is a favorite for gouache; they tend to have a nice consistency. This is my default gouache brand.
- Titanium White (PW6)
- Permanent Alizarin Crimson (PR176)
- Permanent Rose (PV19)
- Ultramarine Blue (PB29) – I find UB if anything even more useful in gouache; makes wonderful sky colors with white
- Cobalt Turquoise Light (PG50) – brighter/stronger than the watercolor version
- Burnt Sienna (PR101, PY43) – a nice bright earth orange
- Perylene Black (PBk31) – equivalent to Perylene Green, idk why the naming difference